Thai Coronation Day

2026Monday, May 4
Thai Coronation Day

Quick Facts

Date
Monday, May 4, 2026
Observed in
Thailand
Type
National Holiday

What is Thai Coronation Day?

Coronation Day (วันฉัตรมงคล, Wan Chatramongkhon) is a Thai national holiday observed on May 4th each year. It commemorates the coronation of King Maha Vajiralongkorn (Rama X), who was officially crowned on May 4, 2019, in a grand three-day ceremony at the Grand Palace in Bangkok. The holiday celebrates the continuity of the Thai monarchy and the bond between the King and the Thai people.

When is Thai Coronation Day 2026?

Thai Coronation Day is on Monday, May 4 in 2026. Check the dates and days for other years in the table below.

YearDateDay
2025May 4Sunday
2026May 4Monday
2027May 4Tuesday
2028May 4Thursday
2029May 4Friday
2030May 4Saturday

History & Origin

The coronation of King Maha Vajiralongkorn took place on May 4, 2019, making him the tenth monarch of the Chakri Dynasty. Although he ascended to the throne in October 2016 following the death of his father King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX), the formal coronation was held over two years later, following Thai royal tradition and a period of national mourning. The elaborate ceremony included sacred bathing rituals, the anointing of the King, and the presentation of the royal regalia. King Vajiralongkorn was crowned with the Great Crown of Victory, a golden tiara weighing over 7 kilograms, and proclaimed himself protector of Buddhism and the Thai people.

How It's Celebrated

On Coronation Day, government buildings and public spaces are decorated with royal yellow flags and portraits of the King. A televised ceremony is held, and citizens pay their respects to the monarchy. Many Thais wear yellow, the colour associated with the King's birth day (Monday). Buddhist merit-making ceremonies take place at temples throughout the country. The Grand Palace may hold special events, and Thai media broadcasts documentaries about the coronation and the royal family.

Where It's Observed

Thai Coronation Day is a public holiday in 1 country. In 2026, it falls on Monday, May 4.

Fun Facts

  • 💡The 2019 coronation ceremony lasted three days and included ancient Brahmin and Buddhist rituals
  • 💡The Great Crown of Victory weighs 7.3 kilograms and is made of gold
  • 💡King Rama X is the tenth monarch of the Chakri Dynasty, which was founded in 1782
  • 💡Coronation Day was first observed as a public holiday in 2020
  • 💡The royal coronation included a sacred bathing ritual using water collected from rivers across all 76 Thai provinces
  • 💡Yellow is worn on Coronation Day because the King was born on a Monday, and yellow is Monday's colour in Thai tradition
  • 💡The coronation ceremony followed a period of over two years of national mourning for King Rama IX

Frequently Asked Questions

When is Thai Coronation Day?

Thai Coronation Day is celebrated on May 4th every year, commemorating the coronation of King Maha Vajiralongkorn (Rama X) in 2019.

Why is Coronation Day celebrated on May 4?

May 4 is the date when King Maha Vajiralongkorn was officially crowned in 2019 during a grand ceremony at the Grand Palace in Bangkok.

Is Coronation Day a public holiday in Thailand?

Yes, Coronation Day is an official public holiday in Thailand. Government offices, banks, and most businesses are closed.

Why do Thais wear yellow on Coronation Day?

Yellow is associated with Monday, the day King Vajiralongkorn was born. Wearing yellow is a way to show respect and loyalty to the King.

What happens during the coronation ceremony?

The ceremony includes sacred bathing rituals, the anointing of the King, the presentation of royal regalia, and the crowning with the Great Crown of Victory.

Travel Inspiration

Planning a trip around Thai Coronation Day? Explore our travel guides for destinations where this holiday is celebrated.